Fluorescent Dye Detection

2004 Ford Econoline E150, Van Cargo, 4.6 WSECTION Fluorescent Dye Detection
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Lincoln LS. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: Ford Motor Company vehicles are produced with R-134a fluorescent dye installed in the refrigerant system from the factory. The location of leaks can be pinpointed by the bright yellow-green glow of the fluorescent dye under a UV lamp. Since more than one leak can exist, make sure to inspect each component, line and fitting in the refrigerant system for a leak.
  1. Check for leaks using the special tool.
    • Inspect all components, lines and fittings of the refrigerant system.
    Fig 1: Checking Leaks Using Special Tool
    G03202340Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. If a leak is found, recover the refrigerant. For additional information, refer to AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) SYSTEM RECOVERY, EVACUATION AND CHARGINGΒ .
  3. Repair the refrigerant system leak(s).
  4. Evacuate and charge the refrigerant system. For additional information, refer to AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) SYSTEM RECOVERY, EVACUATION AND CHARGINGΒ .
  5. After the leak(s) is/are repaired, remove any traces of fluorescent dye with a general purpose oil solvent.
  6. Verify the repair by running the vehicle for a short period of time and rechecking the area of the leak with the special tool.
    Fig 2: Checking Area Of Leak With Special Tool
    G03202341Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.