Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Component Functional Description - Speed Control Switch
Component Functional Operation: The Speed Control (S/C) Switch is a Multiplex (MUX) Analog Switch. Depending on vehicle configuration, they are hard-wired to the Steering Column Control Module (SCCM), Powertrain Control Module (PCM) or the Body Control Module (BCM). MUX Switches are typically momentary switches. They are capable of reporting multiple switch position inputs using one signal and sensor ground circuit. The signal circuit is typically a 5.0 volt pull up signal. The S/C Switch uses a second redundant signal to verify the input signal is a valid request. Each switch position has a unique resistor that varies the voltage of the signal circuit for each position selected (I.E. up/down, left/right, open/close, etc.). For diagnostic purposes, the switch will typically also have a resistance for the not pressed (at rest) position. This allows the Electronic Control Unit (ECU) to detect and open circuit on the signal or sensor ground circuit. The resistors can be configured in series or parallel inside the MUX Switch.
The S/C Switch has a second redundant signal input (S/C Signal 2) connected to each S/C Switch position which functions the same as S/C Signal 1. The two signal circuit inputs share the common sensor ground circuit. The PCM must receive the same input signal status from both signals before the command is executed.
Technical Data: The wiring graphic and table below apply to S/C Switches on vehicles that do not use the corporate switches. The corporate switches are smart devices that report the switch status and faults to the SCCM through a LIN Bus connection.
| S/C SIGNAL 1 VOLTAGE VALUES | SIGNAL 2 CRUISE CONTROL VOLTAGE VALUES | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FUNCTION | MINIMUM VOLTAGE | NOMINAL VOLTAGE | MAXIMUM VOLTAGE | FUNCTION | MINIMUM VOLTAGE | NOMINAL VOLTAGE | MAXIMUM VOLTAGE |
| CIRCUIT LOW FAULT | 0.000 | - - | 0.216 | CIRCUIT LOW FAULT | 0.000 | - - | 0.784 |
| ON/OFF | 0.235 | 0.300 | 0.353 | ON/OFF | 0.804 | 0.900 | 0.980 |
| CANCEL | 0.784 | 0.890 | 0.980 | CANCEL | 1.353 | 1.500 | 1.608 |
| DISTANCE | 1.373 | 1.500 | 1.627 | DISTANCE | 1.941 | 2.100 | 2.235 |
| MODE | 1.941 | 2.100 | 2.235 | MODE | 2.529 | 2.700 | 2.843 |
| SET (-) | 2.549 | 2.700 | 2.843 | SET (-) | 3.137 | 3.300 | 3.451 |
| RES (+) | 3.137 | 3.300 | 3.451 | RES (+) | 3.725 | 3.900 | 4.059 |
| NONE | 4.373 | 4.540 | 4.686 | NONE | 4.373 | 4.540 | 4.686 |
| CIRCUIT HIGH FAULT | 4.706 | - - | 5.000 | CIRCUIT HIGH FAULT | 4.706 | - - | 5.000 |
NO RELATED
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.