Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
DTC P0442: EVAP Leak Monitor Medium (.040") Leak Detected Or DTC P0455: EVAP Leak Monitor Large Leak Detected: Description
EVAP leak monitor is monitored immediately after a cold start, with ambient temperature 40-90Β°F (4.4-32.2Β°C) and engine coolant temperature within 10Β°F of ambient temperature. DTC P0442 will set in Powertrain Control Module (PCM) memory when PCM senses a leak of .040-.080" (.01-.02 mm) in Evaporative Emission (EVAP) system. DTC P0455 will set when PCM senses a leak bigger than .080" (.02 mm) in EVAP system. Possible causes for DTC to set are: leaking EVAP system component or intermittent Leak Detection Pump (LDP) monitor failure.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.