Circuit/System Testing

2008 Chevrolet Chevy Express G3500, Van Passenger ExtendedSECTION Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2009 Cadillac STS. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

ECM Park Switch Circuit Malfunction (6L50-E / 6L80-E / 6L90-E)

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the AT Inline 16-Way (6L50-E / 6L80-E / 6L90-E) at the transmission.
  2. Ignition ON, test for B+ between terminal 3 and ground. (note this circuit will not light a test lamp)
    • If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
  3. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the internal mode switch (IMS).

Starter Relay Circuit Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the starter relay.
  2. Ignition ON, verify a test lamp illuminates between the relay coil B+ circuit terminal 85 and ground.
    • If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
  3. Ignition ON, verify a test lamp illuminates between the relay switch B+ circuit terminal 30 and ground.
    • If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
  4. Connect a test lamp between the relay coil control circuit terminal 86 and the relay coil B+ circuit terminal 85.
  5. With the transmission range selector in park or neutral and the brake pedal depressed, cycle the ignition mode switch between the OFF and START position. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
    • If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
    • If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
  6. Ensure the parking brake is applied and the transmission is in PARK. Momentarily install a 40A fused jumper wire between the B+ circuit terminal 87 and the control output circuit terminal 30. The starter solenoid should engage and the engine should begin cranking.
    • If the solenoid does not engage, test the control output circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the starter motor.
  7. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the starter relay.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.