Starter Inner Components Inspection: Armature

2008 Chevrolet Chevy Express G2500, Van Cargo, 6.6 6SECTION Armature
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Mazda 3. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Verify that there is no continuity between the commutator and the core at each segment using an ohmmeter. If there is continuity, replace the armature. See Fig 1.
  2. Verify that there is no continuity between the commutator and the shaft using an ohmmeter. If there is continuity, replace the armature. See Fig 2.
  3. Place the armature on V-blocks, and measure the runout using a dial indicator. If not within the specification of, runout 0.002" (0.05 mm) maximum, repair using a lathe or replace the armature. See Fig 3.
  4. Measure the commutator diameter. If not within the minimum specification, standard commutator diameter 1.16" (29.4 mm), minimum commutator diameter 1.13" (28.8 mm), replace the armature. See Fig 4.
  5. Measure the segment groove depth of commutator. If not within the minimum specification, undercut the grooves to the standard depth. Standard depth is 0.016-0.023" (0.4-0.6 mm), minimum depth 0.008" (0.2 mm). See Fig 5.
Fig 1: Checking For Continuity Commutator To Core
G00356716Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.