Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)

The Adaptive Cruise Control System (ACC) is an enhanced Cruise Control System with the ability to sense and react to forward traffic. Compared to the common Cruise Control System found on many vehicles, the main functional enhancement of the ACC System is the ability to detect the presence of a vehicle in the path of the ACC vehicle. The ACC retains the existing cruise control feature that controls the vehicle speed to the driver selected speed. However, ACC allows a driver to set and maintain a following distance to the preceding nearest vehicle in the ACC vehicle path. The distance sensing cruise control (DSCC) module calculates a follow speed limit to ensure an acceptable distance is maintained to the preceding vehicle in front, should one be present. The ACC System automatically adjusts the speed of an ACC vehicle when the vehicle comes up behind a slower travelling vehicle in front. The ACC System applies limited automatic braking and throttle control without driver input when necessary to maintain the set following distance of the ACC vehicle. The preceding vehicle's speed and acceleration along with the ACC vehicle speed and acceleration and the distance between the two vehicles are factors used by the DSCC module to determine the ACC follow speed limit. The ACC vehicle speeds up to the original driver selected set speed when the pathway becomes clear without driver input.