Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSCHEVROLET2008AVALANCHE 1500 2WD V8-6.0LREPAIR AND DIAGNOSISA L L DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES ( DTC )TESTING AND INSPECTIONP CODE CHARTSP1621
2008 Chevrolet Avalanche 1500 2WD V8-6.0L
P1621
2008 Chevrolet Avalanche 1500 2WD V8-6.0LSECTION P1621
DTC P0601, P0602, P0603, P0604, or P1621
Diagnostic Instructions
* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
DTC Descriptors
DTC P0601
- Transmission Control Module (TCM) Read Only Memory (ROM)
DTC P0602
- Transmission Control Module (TCM) Not Programmed
DTC P0603
- Transmission Control Module (TCM) Long Term Memory Reset
DTC P0604
- Transmission Control Module (TCM) Random Access Memory (RAM)
DTC P1621
- Transmission Control Module (TCM) Long Term Memory Performance
Circuit/System Description
This is an internal fault detection of the control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly. This fault is handled inside the control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly and no external circuits are involved.
Conditions for Running the DTC
* The control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly runs the program to detect an internal fault when the key is ON or the engine is running.
* Ignition voltage is 8-18 volts.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly has detected an internal malfunction.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
* DTCs P0601, P0602, P0603, P0604, and P1621 are Type A DTCs.
* The TCM shifts to a default gear, shuts down, and turns OFF.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
DTCs P0601, P0602, P0603, P0604, and P1621 are Type A DTCs.
Diagnostic Aids
When attempting to set TCM internal DTCs let the engine run for at least 1 minute and then shut the engine off for 30 seconds. Following this procedure will allow for a complete TCM shutdown. Reprogram the TCM and retest the DTC to see if the DTC resets.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics (Electrical Diagrams)
Connector End View Reference
* Electrical Center Identification Views
* Component Connector End Views
* Splice Pack Connector End Views
* Inline Harness Connector End Views
Electrical Information Reference
* Circuit Testing
* Connector Repairs
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
* Wiring Repairs
Scan Tool Reference
* Scan Tool Output Controls (Scan Tool Output Controls)
* Scan Tool Data List (Scan Tool Data List)
* Scan Tool Data Definitions (Scan Tool Data Definitions)
DTC Type Reference
* Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions (Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions)
* Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List/Type (Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions)
Circuit/System Verification
1. Start the engine.
2. Let the engine run for 1 minute, then shut the engine OFF for 30 seconds.
3. Retest for DTCs P0601, P0602, P0603, P0604, and P1621.
Circuit/System Testing
Reprogram the TCM and recheck for DTCs.
If the DTC resets, replace the control solenoid (w/body and TCM) valve assembly.
Component Testing
Perform the Control Solenoid Valve and Transmission Control Module Assembly Inspection (Control Solenoid Valve and Transmission Control Module Assembly Inspection) .
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
Perform the Service Fast Learn Adapts (Programming and Relearning) .
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.