System Description

2006 Chevrolet Suburban C2500, 6.0 USECTION System Description
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2010 GMC Sierra, 2010 GMC Cab & Chassis Sierra, 2010 Chevrolet Silverado, and 2010 Chevrolet Cab & Chassis Silverado. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

When an E85 compatible vehicle is built, an engine control module (ECM) or powertrain control module (PCM) replaced, or when the learned alcohol content has been reset with a scan tool, the fuel system will need to contain ASTM gasoline with 10 percent or less ethanol content. If the fuel in the fuel system needs to be drained and replaced with ASTM gasoline, the engine will need to run at operating temperature and consume at least 1 liter (0.3 gallon) of fuel before the system will recognize the correct alcohol content. Either ASTM gasoline or ASTM E85 fuel can then be used.

Step Action Values Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? - Go to Step 2  Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle
2 Observe the Fuel Composition Learn parameter using the scan tool.
Does the parameter display Inactive?
- Go to Step 4  Go to Step 3 
3
IMPORTANT:
  • The key needs to be turned OFF for at least 30 seconds after the parameter displays Inactive to properly store the ethanol learned value in the ECM/PCM memory.
  • The vehicle may need to be driven more than 11 km (7 mi) with the engine at operating temperature.
Drive the vehicle until the Fuel Composition Learn parameter displays Inactive.Does the parameter display Inactive?
- Go to Step 4  -
4
  1. Record the ECM/PCM estimated value of the ethanol content using a scan tool.
  2. Record the actual measured percentage of content using the J 44175  Fuel Composition Tester or J-44175-A  Fuel Composition Tester.
Is the ECM/PCM estimated value within 15 percent of the measured ethanol content?
- Go to Step 11  Go to Step 5 
5 Is the actual ethanol content measured with the J 44175  or J-44175-A  less than 15 percent? - Go to Step 7  Go to Step 6 
6
  1. Drain the fuel tank. Refer to Fuel Tank Draining .
  2. After the fuel tank is drained, perform a complete key cycle, key ON, engine OFF, in order to ensure that the ECM/PCM recognizes a refueling event.
  3. Key OFF, add at least 11 liters (3 gallons) of non-blended gasoline to the fuel tank.
Is the action complete?
- Go to Step 7  -
7 Use the scan tool to reset the fuel alcohol content parameter to the specified value.
Was fuel drained from the vehicle in a previous step?
3% Go to Step 8  Go to Step 10 
8
IMPORTANT: In order to ensure the non-blended gasoline has reached the fuel injectors, the vehicle may need to be driven more than 11 km (7 mi) with the engine at operating temperature.
Drive the vehicle until the Fuel Composition Learn parameter displays Inactive.Does the parameter display Inactive?
- Go to Step 9  -
9
IMPORTANT: In order that the ECM/PCM recognizes a proper next fuel fill, the amount must be 11 liters (3 gallons) or more, and the ethanol content must be between 0-85 percent.
Refill the vehicle with drained fuel.Is the action complete?
- Go to Step 10  -
10 Use the scan tool to reset the fuel trim values.
Is the action complete?
- Go to Step 11  -
11 Observe the Capture Info with a scan tool.
Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed?
- Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle System OK
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.