Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Scan Tool Data Definitions
- Battery Voltage
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The scan tool displays 0-20 Volts. The scan tool displays the voltage as received by the body control module (BCM).
- Crank Request Signal
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The scan tool displays Yes/No. The scan tool displays No until the ignition is placed into the START position then Yes is displayed.
- GEN F-Terminal Signal
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The scan tool displays 0-100%. The scan tool displays 0-10% until the engine is started and the engine control module (ECM) receives a signal from the generator then OK is displayed.
- GEN L-Terminal Signal Command
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The scan tool displays On/Off. The scan tool displays Off until the engine is running, then the ECM supplies the percentage value varies depending on electrical loads
- Ignition 1 Signal
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The scan tool displays 0-20 Volts. The scan tool displays the voltage as received on the Ignition 1 circuit to the ECM.
- PNP Switch
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The scan tool displays Park, Neutral and In Gear. The scan tool displays the physical position of the PNP switch.
- Starter Relay Command
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The scan tool displays ON/OFF. The scan tool displays OFF until engine start has been requested, then it reads On.
- Starter Relay Circuit Status
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The scan tool displays Incomplete, Short Gnd, Open, Short to B+ and OK. The scan tool displays status of the starter relay control circuit.
- TR. Sw.
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The scan tool displays Park, Reverse, Neutral, Drive 5, Drive 4, Drive 3, Drive 2, and Drive 1. The scan tool displays the physical position of the transmission range switch.
NO RELATED
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.