Engine Electrical Diagnostic System Check

2003 Chevrolet TrailBlazer 4.2 S, 4WDSECTION Engine Electrical Diagnostic System Check
WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 6 other vehicles, including the 2002 GMC Savana Special, 2002 GMC Savana Camper Special, 2002 GMC Savana, 2002 Chevrolet RV Cutaway, and 2002 Chevrolet Cutaway. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Perform battery inspection test. See BATTERY TESTING & INSPECTIONΒ  under ON-VEHICLE TESTING. After inspection, go to next step.
  2. Install scan tool to vehicle DLC. Turn ignition switch to RUN position. If scan tool powers up, go to next step. If scan tool does not power up, see TEST A: SCAN TOOL DOES NOT POWER UP under SYSTEM TESTS in BODY CONTROL MODULES - CHEVY EXPRESS & SAVANNA article in COMMUNICATION DEVICES in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT.
  3. Turn ignition switch to RUN position. Using scan tool, attempt to communicate with Powertrain Control Module (PCM) on class 2 serial data circuit. If scan tool communicates module, go to next step. If scan tool does not communicate with module, see TEST B: SCAN TOOL DOES NOT COMMUNICATE WITH CLASS 2 DEVICE under SYSTEM TESTS in BODY CONTROL MODULES - CHEVY EXPRESS & SAVANNA article in COMMUNICATION DEVICES in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT.
  4. Using scan tool, select DISPLAY DTCs function and retrieve any PCM DTCs. Record all DTCs displayed, DTC status and module which set the DTC. If scan tool displayed DTCs, go to next step. If scan tool did not display DTCs, repair charging system by symptom. See SYMPTOM INDEXΒ  table under SYSTEM TESTS.
  5. If scan tool displays DTCs which begin with "U", perform appropriate test. See DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE DEFINITIONS in BODY CONTROL MODULES - CHEVY EXPRESS & SAVANNA article in COMMUNICATION DEVICES in ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT. If scan tool does not display DTCs which begin with "U", perform appropriate test in accordance with DTCs retrieved. See DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE DEFINITIONSΒ  .
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.