Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Code P0117, Coolant Temperature Sensor Temperature Low: Notes
Coolant sensor uses a thermistor to control signal voltage to control module. Control module applies and monitors a 5 volts to sensor. When engine coolant is cold, sensor (thermistor) resistance is high and control module will sense a high signal voltage. As engine coolant warms, sensor resistance becomes less and control module voltage drops. With Code P0117 set, control module will turn cooling fans on and use a default engine coolant temperature value based on run time. Control module will illuminate Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL).
- This step determines if conditions necessary to set Code P0117 exist.
- Simulates Code P0118. If control module recognizes high signal voltage, control module and wiring are okay.
- Determines if 5-volt reference is open. This determines if there is a wiring problem or faulty control module.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.