Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Chart C-10, A/C Compressor Clutch CKT Diagnosis (1 Of 2) M/T: Notes
A/C compressor clutch relay is controlled by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The PCM provides a ground on circuit No. 459 and A/C is requested. PCM will delay A/C compressor clutch engagement momentarily after A/C is requested. This delay allows Idle Air Control (IAC) valve to adjust engine RPM for additional load.
PCM will temporarily disengage A/C compressor clutch for a precalibrated time during one or more of the following conditions: hot engine restart, Wide Open Throttle (WOT), engine RPM greater than 6000 RPM and IAC reset. A/C compressor clutch will remain disengaged if Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 66 is present, refrigerant pressure is too low or high, and no A/C request signal exists from A/C select switch or circuit.
- If DTCs are present, diagnose DTCs first. See appropriate TESTS W/CODES - 2.3L (W/O OBD-II) article in this section. PCM will energize A/C compressor clutch relay only when engine is running. This test determines whether relay or circuit No. 459 is faulty.
- Determines if signal is reaching PCM through circuit No. 66 from A/C control panel. Signal should only be present when A/C mode or defrost mode is selected.
NO RELATED
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
Affiliate disclosure: We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.