Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSCHEVROLET1990CAVALIER BASE, 4D SEDAN, AUTOMATIC, 125C/MD9REPAIR AND DIAGNOSISENGINE PERFORMANCESYSTEMENGINE CONTROLS - TESTS W/CODES - 2.2L TBIDIAGNOSTIC CODESCODE 22, TPS SIGNAL LOWNOTES
1990 Chevrolet Cavalier Base, 4D Sedan, Automatic, 125C/MD9
Code 22, TPS Signal Low: Notes
1990 Chevrolet Cavalier Base, 4D Sedan, Automatic, 125C/MD9SECTION Notes
The Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) provides a voltage signal that changes relative to throttle valve angle. Signal voltage will vary from less than about 1.25 volts at idle to about 4.5 volts at wide open throttle.
NOTE:
Test numbers refer to test numbers on diagnostic chart.
- This test confirms Code 22 and tests if the fault is because of a hard failure or an intermittent condition. Code 22 will set if engine is running, TPS voltage is less than .2 volt for 2 seconds.
- This simulates Code 21. If the ECM recognizes a high voltage signal and sets Code 21, the ECM and wiring are not at fault.
- This checks for voltage to the ECM. If the ECM recognizes the voltage as over 4 volts, the ECM and TPS signal circuit are not at fault.
- If 5-volt reference circuit is open or shorted to ground, there may also be a Code 34 stored.
RENDER: 1.0x
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.