Electronic Control Module (ECM): Prom

1989 Chevrolet Cavalier RS, 4D Sedan, StandardSECTION Prom

To allow one model of ECM to be used in different vehicles, a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM) is used. The PROM is a replaceable chip located inside the ECM and contains information pertaining to the vehicle's weight, engine, transmission, axle ratio and other powertrain related variables. The PROM is very specific and must be used with the correct vehicle. Some models may also contain a fuel back-up chip referred to as a CALPAC. If the ECM or the PROM were to fail, the CALPAC contains circuitry which would enable vehicle to be driven in for service.

NOTE: Always check with latest parts book and service bulletin information for the correct part number when replacing PROM or CALPAC.
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.