Throttle Body

1988 Chevrolet Cavalier VL, StandardSECTION Throttle Body

Throttle body controls amount of air entering intake manifold. Mounted on the throttle body are the TPS and IAC valves. The TPS enables ECM to determine throttle position under all operating conditions.

Throttle body contains vacuum ports used to supply signals to various components. On some models, engine coolant is routed through bottom of throttle body to warm housing and prevent icing. See Fig 1.

Fig 1: Exploded View of Typical Throttle Body
G3255
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.