Test Description

1987 Chevrolet Suburban R20, 5.7 K, StandardSECTION Test Description
NOTE: Test numbers refer to test numbers on diagnostic chart.
  1. "SERVICE ENGINE SOON" light on is basic check for ignition and battery supply to ECM. No "ALDL" may be due to an ECM problem. CHART A2 will diagnose the ECM. If TPS is over 2.5 volts, engine may be in "clear flood" mode, that will cause starting problems. If coolant sensor is below -22Β°F (-30Β°C), ECM will provide fuel for extremely cold temperatures that will completely flood engine.
  2. Check voltage at spark plugs with ST-125 (J-26792). No spark indicates basic ignition problem.
  3. While cranking engine, there should be no fuel spray with injector disconnected. Replace injector if it sprays or drips excessively.
  4. Using Injector Test Light (J-34730, BT-8329A), test injector circuit. A blinking light indicates ECM is controlling injector.
  5. This determines if fuel pressure is present at injector and that injector is operating properly.
RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.