Oxygen Sensor

1987 Chevrolet Step Van P20, 7.4 W, Automatic, 475/M40SECTION Oxygen Sensor

The oxygen sensor monitors the oxygen content of the exhaust gases. As the oxygen content of the exhaust gases increases relative to the surrounding atmosphere, a lean fuel mixture is indicated by a low voltage output. As the oxygen content decreases, a rich fuel mixture is indicated by a higher voltage output. The ECM interprets the electrical signal and adjusts the injector pulse width to maintain the air/fuel ratio close to 14.7 to 1.

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.