Electronic Control System

1986 Chevrolet Cavalier RS, 2D Hatchback, 2.8 W, AutomaticSECTION Electronic Control System

The electronic control system monitors engine operating conditions, processes these conditions, and then controls the engine for optimum performance and minimum emissions.

Input signals are generated by the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor, Mass Airflow (MAF) sensor, Exhaust Oxygen (O2) sensor, Throttle Position Sensor (TPS), Park and Neutral switch, and Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS). Sunbird and Skyhawk 1.8L turbo and Fiero 2.8L use Manifold Air Temperature (MAT) sensor and Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor instead of MAF sensor.

The ECM also receives signals from the starter solenoid, the air conditioner selector switch and the ignition distributor.

RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.