CHEVROLET & GMC (W/Coil Springs): Caster

1971 Chevrolet G10 Van Base, 4.1L Eng VIN CSECTION Caster
  1. Measure frame angle, in relation to level, directly behind cab. Using suitable alignment equipment, determine existing caster. Combine frame angle with caster angle to determine corrected caster angle as follows:
    1. - If frame is down in rear, frame angle must be subtracted from positive caster angle.
    2. - If frame is down in rear, frame angle must be added to negative caster angle.
    3. - If frame is up in rear, frame angle must be subtracted from negative caster angle.
    4. - If frame is up in rear, frame angle must be added to positive caster angle.
  2. Measure distance from top of jounce bumper bracket on lower control arm to bottom of frame crossmember. Determine correct caster angle for measured clearance and adjust. To increase caster, add shims between forward upper control arm attaching bolt and frame, or subtract shims from rear attaching bolt. To decrease caster, subtract shims from forward bolt, or add shims to rear bolt.
    Fig 1: DETERMINING CORRECTED CASTER ANGLE
    G09335616Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.