Charging System Operation: Notes

2006 Buick Terraza CXL, 3.5 L, AWDSECTION Notes
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Chevrolet Monte Carlo and 2006 Chevrolet Impala. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The purpose of the charging system is to maintain the battery charge and vehicle loads. There are 2 modes of operation and they include:

  • Charge Mode
  • Voltage Reduction Mode

The engine control module (ECM) controls the generator through the generator field control circuit. It monitors the generator performance though the generator field duty cycle signal circuit. The ECM controls the generator through the generator field control circuit. The signal is a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal of 128 Hz with a duty cycle of 0-100 percent. Normal duty cycle is between 5-95 percent. Between 0-5 percent and 95-100 percent are for diagnostic purposes. The following table shows the commanded duty cycle and output voltage of the generator:

Charging System Description and Operation

Commanded Duty Cycle Generator Output Voltage
10% 11 V
20% 11.56 V
30% 12.12 V
40% 12.68 V
50% 13.25 V
60% 13.81 V
70% 14.37 V
80% 14.94 V
90% 15.5 V

The generator provides a feedback signal of the generator voltage output through the generator field duty cycle signal circuit to the ECM. This information is sent to the body control module (BCM). The signal is a 5-volt PWM signal of 128 Hz with a duty cycle of 0-100 percent. Normal duty cycle is between 5-99 percent. Between 0-5 percent and 100 percent are for diagnostic purposes.

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

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