Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
A/C Compressor Clutch Controls
To provide improved idle quality, improved Wide Open Throttle (WOT) performance and A/C system protection, the compressor clutch is controlled by PCM.
For proper control of cooling fans, compressor clutch and Idle Air Control (IAC) valve, a refrigerant pressure sensor is used. PCM uses signals provided by sensor to monitor high and low side refrigerant pressures. If PCM detects a fault in refrigerant pressure circuit, compressor clutch will be disabled.
The A/C clutch relay is controlled by PCM. This allows PCM to raise idle speed before engaging compressor clutch, or disable compressor clutch during WOT, high engine RPM, high power steering loads and hot engine restarts. PCM also disables compressor clutch if coolant temperature becomes excessive. To locate A/C clutch relay, see A/C CLUTCH RELAY LOCATION table.
| Application | Location |
|---|---|
| "W" Body | In Underhood Electrical Center At Right Front Of Engine Compartment |
NO RELATED
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
Affiliate disclosure: We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.