Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Code A051: Excessive Left Rear Wheel Speed Acceleration
Wheel sensors generate voltage signals as the wheel rotates. The created frequency enables the anti-lock brake controller to determine wheel RPM. If the information received is not within preset values, the anti-lock brake controller determines signal is faulty and will set Code A051. To set Code A051, the following conditions must occur.
- Brakes are not applied (brake switch off).
- Anti-lock brake controller senses illogical left rear wheel speeds.
- Observe left rear wheel speed input to determine what type of input the anti-lock brake controller is sensing. Erratic or unsteady readings indicate a continuous malfunction in wheel speed sensor. Stable readings indicate problem is intermittent.
- Indicates a short to battery.
- If voltage is present, a short exists in the anti-lock brake controller or wire harness.
- If 9000-15,000 ohms are measured, circuit between anti-lock brake controller and connector C164 is okay.
- If 10 ohms or more are measured, circuit between anti-lock brake controller and connector C164 is okay. Inspect for fault between wheel speed sensor and connector C164.
- If 1500-2500 ohms are measured, a short to ground exists. If more than 2500 ohms are measured, an open condition exists. If less than 1500 ohms are measured, a shorted sensor circuit is indicated.
- Isolates fault to either wire harness or wheel speed sensor. Harness must be replaced (not repaired) if defective.
- Isolates fault to either wire harness or wheel speed sensor. Harness must be replaced (not repaired) if defective.
- Circuit No. 884 is connected to ground. If infinite resistance is measured, an open condition exists in circuit No. 884.
- Circuit No. 885 is connected to ground. If infinite resistance is measured, an open condition exists in circuit No. 885.
NO RELATED
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.