Code 23 - Mat Sensor Temperature Low: Notes

1989 Buick Skyhawk Base, 2D Coupe, AutomaticSECTION Notes

The ECM supplies and monitors a voltage signal (4-6 volts) to the sensor through circuit No. 472. When temperatures are low, sensor resistance is high and the ECM will see a high monitored voltage signal. As temperatures increase, sensor resistance decreases and the voltage sensed by the ECM drops.

NOTE: Test numbers refer to test numbers on diagnostic chart.
  1. This step checks to see if Code 23 is the result of a hard failure or an intermittent condition. Code 23 will set if the engine has been running for more than 58 seconds and the signal voltage indicates a MAT temperature less than -22°F (-30°C).
  2. Simulates conditions for a Code 25. If the "Scan" tester displays a high temperature, the ECM and wiring are not at fault.
  3. This step checks for continuity of circuits No. 472 and 469. If circuit No. 469 is open there may also be a Code 33 stored.
RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

Recommended Tools & Savings

Use the Manual With the Right Hardware

Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.

Affiliate disclosure: We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.