2011 Volvo S40 T-5 R-DesignFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Ignition Switch

Fig 1: Identifying Ignition Switch
GLL128852Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.

The ignition switch powers certain functions in the engine control module (ECM) via fuses in the front integrated relay/fuse box and central electronic module (CEM). The ignition switch also supplies the engine control module (ECM) with signals such as:

  • "wake up" signal
  • start signal.

"wake up" signal 

The ignition switch transmits a high signal (Ubat ) to the engine control module (ECM) via the central electronic module (CEM) indicating that the ignition switch is in position I or II. The system prepares for start-up (for example by temporarily activating the fuel pump relay).

Start signal 

The ignition switch transmits a high signal (Ubat ) to the engine control module (ECM) when the ignition switch is in position III.

The engine control module (ECM) activates the starter motor relay. The relay in turn activates the starter motor. See: START 

The fuse in the front integrated relay/fuse box supplies current to the ignition switch.

The central electronic module (CEM) has diagnostics for the ignition switch.

Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.