2008 Volvo V70FACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Crank System

Fig 1: Identifying Crankshaft System
GLL156948Courtesy of VOLVO CARS CORPORATION
Number  Designation  Number  Designation 
1 Vibration damper 4 Gear wheel
2 Crankshaft 5 Oil cooler pipe
3 Carrier plate    

The crankshaft is made from forged steel with induction hardened bearing surfaces.

The sprocket is crimped on the crankshaft's rearmost shank.

The crankshaft is supported by seven main bearings. The main bearings are replaceable main bearing shells. The sixth main bearing is a thrust bearing that holds the crankshaft in a determined position along the length of the axle.

An internal vibration damper is on the front end of the crankshaft. Inside the enclosed vibration damper, a circular flywheel works on a silicone fluid, which dampens the crankshaft torsion oscillations. The vibration damper gives longer service life for the crankshaft and smoother engine operation.

The energy that is generated in the vibration damper, is converted to heat, therefore, the unit is cooled with oil via the oil cooler pipe.

Factory Service Tools

Use the Manual With the Right Hardware

Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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