2003 Volvo XC90 Base, AWDFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Can-Network (Controller Area Network): Overview

CAN (Controller Area Network) is a standardised system for multiplex-communication. Volvo has developed a new standard for multiplex communication - VOLCANO. VOLCANO is a further development of CAN and operates with real time operation and prioritising. The description of prioritising is developed from VOLCANO but is designated CAN.

The standard for Control area network (CAN) specifies:

  • That two cables should be used (CAN H and CAN L)
  • Which voltage levels should be used
  • What a message should look like
  • How transfer errors should be handled.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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