2002 Volvo V70 XCFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Headlamp system, Bi-Xenon

Fig 1: Identifying Bi-Xenon Headlamp System
GLL146377Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.
1. Ballast 5. Internal headlamp surround
2. Motor, headlamp range adjustment 6. Motor, high and low beam
3. Bulb connector, high tension 7. Moving reflector
4. Bulb    

Bi-Xenon uses gas discharge technology and is a headlamp system with moving reflectors. The system combines high and low beams in the same bulb.

It is a statutory requirement (for low beam) for vehicles with this type of bulb to be equipped with headlamps with automatic level control.

Xenon versus Halogen 

Xenon: 

  • has higher color temperature which gives a whiter light
  • reflects from road signs and markings better
  • has lower power consumption. (approximately 2/3).

Worth knowing: 

  • Daylight has a color temperature of approximately 5000°K. The nearer to natural light, the easier the light is on the eye. Normal H4 bulb: approximately 3200 °K. Volvos gas discharge lamp (GDL): approximately 4200 °K
  • The Bi-Xenon system also has the advantage of the high and low beam having the same color light. The human eye finds it easier to react between changes.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.