Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
1992 Volvo 240 GL, StandardFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Retrieving Codes
- Locate diagnostic unit, and remove its cover. Connect selector cable to socket No. 5. Turn ignition to ON position. Enter control function No. 1 (access codes) by pressing push button one time for at least one second and no more than 3 seconds.
- Watch Red LED, and count number of flashes in 3-flash series. Flash series are separated by 3-second intervals. See Figure . Note all codes. Only 3 separate codes can be stored at once. If no codes are stored, LED will flash a 1-1-1 to indicate turbo system is operating properly.
- If a fault code is received, refer to TURBO SYSTEM FAULT CODES table. Depress push button again, and check for additional codes. Depress push button a third time if necessary. If first code repeats, no other codes are present.
- Diagnostic system memory is full when 7 codes are present. Those codes must be repaired before further codes can be retrieved.
NOTE:
Not all codes listed in TURBO SYSTEM FAULT CODES table are used on every vehicle.
TURBO SYSTEM FAULT CODES (1)
| Code | Fault | Repair | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-1-1 | No Faults | N/A | ||||||
| 2-4-2Β | Turbo Control Valve | (2) Check Turbo Control Valve | ||||||
| 3-1-2Β | Knock Sensor Signal | Check For Knocking | ||||||
| 3-4-2Β | A/C Blocking Relay | Check A/C Blocking Relay | ||||||
| 4-2-1Β | Press. Sensor Signal | (3) Check Turbo Control Valve | ||||||
| 4-2-3Β | Throttle Pos. Sensor | Check Sensor | ||||||
| 4-3-1Β | Temp. Sensor Signal | Check Sensor | ||||||
| 4-2-4Β | Load Signal | Check Load Signal | ||||||
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Factory Service Tools
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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