2012 Toyota Prius FiveFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

System Description

  1. GENERAL 
    1. G sensors used for the airbag system are installed on various parts on the vehicle and calculate the deceleration rate of each part during a collision.
    2. Depending on the situation, the center airbag sensor assembly sends a deployment signal to each airbag based on the information from each sensor.
  2. DEPLOYMENT CONDITION 
    1. FRONTAL COLLISION
      Fig 1: Frontal Collision - Diagram
      GTY245341Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. Frontal collision signals are produced based on the information from the center airbag sensor assembly and front airbag sensors.

        HINT: 

        *: In case of a frontal collision, the ignition signal could be output with the deceleration sensor ON signal even without a signal from the front airbag sensors.

      2. Frontal collision signals are used to deploy the airbags except the side airbags and curtain shield airbags.
    2. SIDE COLLISION (1)
      Fig 2: Side Collision (1) - Diagram
      GTY213116Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. The side airbags are deployed based on signals from the side airbag sensors and center airbag sensor assembly.

        HINT: 

        The curtain shield airbags are deployed at the same time.

    3. SIDE COLLISION (2)
      Fig 3: Side Collision (2) - Diagram
      GTY212175Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. The curtain shield airbags are deployed when both of the following conditions are met:
        • Signals from the side airbag sensors or rear airbag sensors are received.
        • Signal from the center airbag sensor assembly is received.
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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