Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
2012 Toyota Avalon BaseFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Engine Switch Indicator Circuit: Procedure
- INSPECT ENGINE SWITCH
- Disconnect the D21 switch connector.
- Connect the positive (+) lead to terminal "A" and the negative (-) lead to terminal "B" of the engine switch.
- Check if the illumination for the engine switch comes on.
OK
Positive (+) Connection (Symbols) Negative (-) Connection (Symbols) Illumination Condition D21-11 (SWIL) D21-4 (COM) or D21-5 (GND) Comes on D21-12 (INDS) D21-4 (COM) or D21-5 (GND) Comes on D21-13 (INDW) D21-4 (COM) or D21-5 (GND) Comes on
NG → REPLACE ENGINE SWITCH
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK WIRE HARNESS (ENGINE SWITCH - POWER SOURCE CONTROL ECU AND BODY GROUND)
- Disconnect the D44 ECU connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Resistance
Tester Connection (Symbols) Condition Specified condition D44-4 (INDS) - D21-12 (INDS) Always Below 1 Ω D44-13 (INDW) - D21-13 (INDW) Always Below 1 Ω D44-36 (SWIL) - D21-11 (SWIL) Always Below 1 Ω D44-4 (INDS) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or Higher D44-13 (INDW) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or Higher D44-36 (SWIL) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or Higher
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK → REPLACE POWER SOURCE CONTROL ECU
Factory Service Tools
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
