2010 Toyota Land CruiserFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Repair Instruction: Precaution: Precaution

  1. BASIC REPAIR HINT 
    1. HINTS ON OPERATIONS
      Fig 1: Preparing For Work - Basic Repair Hint
      GTY230786Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1 Attire
      • Always wear a clean uniform.
      • Hat and safety shoes must be worn.
      2 Vehicle protection Prepare a grille cover, fender cover, seat cover and floor mat before starting the operation.
      3 Safe operation
      • When working with 2 or more persons, be sure to check safety for one another.
      • When working with the engine running, make sure to provide ventilation for exhaust fumes in the workshop.
      • If working on high temperature, high pressure, rotating, moving, or vibrating parts, wear appropriate safety equipment and take extra care not to injure yourself or others.
      • When jacking up the vehicle, be sure to support the specified location with a safety stand.
      • When lifting up the vehicle, use appropriate safety equipment.
      4 Preparation of tools and measuring gauge Before starting operation, prepare a tool stand, SST, a gauge, oil and the parts for replacement.
      5 Removal and installation, disassembly and assembly operations
      • Diagnose with a thorough understanding of proper procedures and of the reported problem.
      • Before removing the parts, check the general condition of the assembly and for deformation and damage.
      • When the assembly is complicated, take notes. For example, note the total number of electrical connections, bolts, or hoses removed. Add matchmarks to ensure reassembly of components in the original positions. Temporarily mark hoses and their fittings if needed.
      • Clean and wash the removed parts if necessary and assemble them after a thorough check.
      6 Removed parts
      • Place the removed parts in a separate box to avoid mixing them up with the new parts or contaminating the new parts.
      • For non-reusable parts such as gaskets, O-rings, and self-locking nuts, replace them with new ones as instructed in this information.
      • Retain the removed parts for customer inspection, if requested.
    2. JACKING UP AND SUPPORTING VEHICLE
      1. Care must be taken when jacking up and supporting the vehicle. Be sure to lift and support the vehicle at the proper locations.
    3. PRECOATED PARTS
      Fig 2: Identifying Seal Lock Adhesive
      GTY149796Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. Precoated parts are bolts and nuts that are coated with a seal lock adhesive at the factory.
      2. If a precoated part is retightened, loosened or moved in any way, it must be recoated with the specified adhesive.
      3. When reusing a precoated part, clean off the old adhesive and dry the part with compressed air. Then apply new seal lock adhesive appropriate to that part.
      4. Some seal lock agents harden slowly. You may have to wait for the seal lock adhesive to harden.
    4. GASKETS
      1. When necessary, use a sealer on gaskets to prevent leaks.
    5. BOLTS, NUTS AND SCREWS
      1. Carefully follow all the specifications for tightening torques. Always use a torque wrench.
    6. FUSES
      Fig 3: Identifying Fuse Condition
      GTY149797Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. When inspecting a fuse, check that the wire of the fuse is not broken.
      2. If the wire of a fuse is broken, confirm that there are no shorts in its circuit.
      3. When a fuse is replaced, a fuse with the same amperage rating must be used.
        Illustration Symbol Part Name Abbreviation
        GTY138215Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101272Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        FUSE FUSE
        GTY101269Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101270Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        MEDIUM CURRENT FUSE M-FUSE
        GTY103959Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101267Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        HIGH CURRENT FUSE H-FUSE
        GTY101280Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101281Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        FUSIBLE LINK FL
        GTY103963Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101277Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        CIRCUIT BREAKER CB
    7. CLIPS
      1. The removal and installation methods of typical clips used for vehicle body parts are shown in the table below.

        HINT: 

        If clips are damaged during a procedure, always replace the clips with new clips.

        Shape (Example) Illustration Procedures
        GTY103962Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101278Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Remove clips with a clip remover or pliers.
        GTY101279Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101274Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Remove clips with a clip remover or screwdriver.
        GTY103961Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101275Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Remove clips with a wide scraper to prevent panel damage.
        GTY101293Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101292Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Remove clips by pushing the center pin through and prying out the shell.
        GTY101291Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY101290Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Remove clips by unscrewing the center pin and prying out the shell.
        GTY101295Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY103966Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Remove clips by prying out the pin and then prying out the shell.
    8. CLAWS
      1. The removal and installation methods of typical claws used for vehicle body parts are shown in the table below.

        HINT: 

        If claws of caps or covers are damaged during a procedure, always replace the caps or covers with new ones.

        Shape (Example) Illustration Procedures
        GTY102292Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY102294Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Using a screwdriver, detach the claws and remove the caps or covers.
        GTY102138Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY102147Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Using a screwdriver, detach the claws and remove the caps or covers.
        GTY102146Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY102144Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Using a screwdriver, detach the claws and remove the caps or covers.
    9. HINGE, GUIDE, CLAMP, PIN ETC.
      1. The removal and installation methods of typical hinges, guides, clamps and pins used for vehicle body parts are shown in the table below.

        HINT: 

        If clamps are damaged during a procedure, always replace the cap or cover that has damaged clamps with a new one.

        Shape (Example) Illustration Procedures
        GTY124670Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY124674Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Disengage the pins by pulling.
        GTY124671Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY124675Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Disengage the pins by pulling.
        GTY124672Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY124676Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Remove the clamps with pliers.
        GTY124673Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        GTY124677Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        Disengage the pins by pulling.
    10. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF VACUUM HOSES
      1. To disconnect a vacuum hose, pull and twist from the end of the hose. Do not pull from the middle of the hose as this may cause damage.
        Fig 4: Identifying Correct & Incorrect Method Of Disconnecting Vacuum Hose
        GTY149798Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      2. When disconnecting vacuum hoses, use tags to identify where they should be reconnected.
        Fig 5: Applying Tag On Vacuum Hoses
        GTY132142Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      3. After completing any hose related repairs, double check that the vacuum hoses are properly connected. The label under the hood shows the proper layout.
      4. When using a vacuum gauge, never force the hose onto a connector that is too large. If a hose has been stretched, it may leak air. Use a step-down adapter if necessary.
    11. TORQUE WHEN USING TORQUE WRENCH WITH EXTENSION TOOL
      Fig 6: Identifying Torque Wrench Dimension
      GTY140311Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. Use the formula below to calculate special torque values for situations where SST or an extension tool is combined with a torque wrench.
        Fig 7: Identifying Torque Wrench Dimension
        GTY149799Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

        Formula

        T' = L2 / (L1 + L2) * T

        T' Reading of torque wrench {N*m (kgf*cm, ft.*lbf)}
        T Torque {N*m (kgf*cm, ft.*lbf)}
        L1 Length of SST or extension tool {cm (in.)}
        L2 Length of torque wrench {cm (in.)}
        NOTE:

        If an extension tool or SST is combined with a torque wrench and the wrench is used to tighten to a torque specification in this information, the actual torque will be excessive and parts will be damaged.

  2. FOR VEHICLES WITH SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM 

    The LAND CRUISER is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). The SRS of this vehicle consists of the following:

    1. Steering pad
    2. Front passenger airbag assembly
    3. Curtain shield airbag assembly
    4. Front seat side airbag assembly
    5. Knee airbag assembly
    6. Center airbag sensor assembly
    7. Front airbag sensor
    8. Side airbag sensor
    9. Seat position airbag sensor
    10. Occupant classification ECU
    11. Front seat outer belt assembly with pretensioner
    WARNING:
    • Failure to carry out service procedures in the correct sequence could cause SRS parts to unexpectedly deploy and possibly lead to serious injuries. Furthermore, if a mistake is made when servicing SRS parts, they may fail to operate when required. Before performing servicing (including installation/removal, inspection and replacement of parts), be sure to read the following precautions.
    • Before starting work, wait at least 90 seconds after the engine switch is turned off and after the cable is disconnected from the negative (-) battery terminal. (SRS parts are equipped with a backup power source. If work is started within 90 seconds of turning the engine switch off and disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, SRS parts may deploy).
    • Do not expose SRS parts directly to hot air or flames.
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.