Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
SFI System (1NZ-FXE): Inspection
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSY
- Inspect the resistance.
- Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the terminals.
Standard:
TESTER CONNECTION'S SPECIFIED CONDITIONTester Connection Specified Condition 1 (+) - 2 (-) 6.9 to 7.9 Ω at 20°C (68°F) If the resistance is not as specified, replace the camshaft timing oil control valve.
- Check the operation.
- Apply battery voltage across the terminals, then check that the spool valve operates.
NOTE: Check that the spool valve is not stuck.HINT:
The spool valve may not return if foreign objects are caught in the spool valve. It may cause subtle pressure leaks to the advance side, and the DTC may be set.
- Inspect the resistance.
- INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER
- Check the operation.
- Apply battery voltage across terminals 1 (+B) and 2 (E2G).
- Using an ohmmeter, connect the positive (+) tester probe to terminal 3 (VG) and the negative (-) tester probe to terminal 2 (E2G).
- Blow air into the mass air flow meter, then check that the voltage fluctuates.
If the voltage does not fluctuate, replace the mass air flow meter.
- Inspect the resistance.
- Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the terminals.
Standard:
TESTER CONNECTION'S SPECIFIED CONDITIONTester Connection Specified Condition 4 (THA) - 5 (E2) 13.6 to 18.4 kΩ at -20°C (-4°F) 4 (THA) - 5 (E2) 2.21 to 2.69 kΩ at 20°C (68°F) 4 (THA) - 5 (E2) 0.493 to 0.667 kΩ at 60°C (140°F)
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the mass air flow meter.
- Check the operation.
- INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
- Inspect the resistance.
- Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the terminals.
Standard:
TESTER'S CONNECTION'S SPECIFIED CONDITIONTester Connection Specified Condition 1 (E2) - 2 (THW) 2.32 to 2.59 kΩ at 20°C (68°F) 1 (E2) - 2 (THW) 0.310 to 0.326 kΩ at 80°C (176°F)
NOTE: If checking the engine coolant temperature sensor in water, be careful not to allow water to intrude into the terminals. After checking, wipe out water on the engine coolant temperature sensor.If the resistance is not as specified, replace the engine coolant temperature sensor.
- Inspect the resistance.
- INSPECT THROTTLE W/MOTOR BODY ASSY
- Check the appearance.
- Check that the throttle valve shaft does not rattle.
- Check that each port is not clogged.
- Check that the throttle valve opens and closes smoothly.
- Check that there is no clearance between the throttle stop screw and lever when the throttle valve is fully closed.
NOTE: Do not adjust the throttle stop screw.
- Check the appearance.
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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