2004 Toyota Land CruiserFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Engine Co/HC Emission Testing: Inspection

HINT:

This check is used only to determine whether or not the idle CO/HC complies with regulations.

  1. INITIAL CONDITIONS 
    1. The engine is at normal operating temperature.
    2. Air cleaner is installed.
    3. All pipes and hoses of the air induction system are connected.
    4. All accessories are switched OFF.
    5. All vacuum lines are properly connected.

      HINT:

      All vacuum hoses should be properly connected.

    6. SFI system wiring connectors are fully plugged.
    7. Ignition timing is set correctly.
    8. Transmission is in neutral range.
    9. Tachometer and CO/HC meter are calibrated by hand.
  2. START ENGINE 
  3. RACE ENGINE AT 2,500 RPM FOR APPROX. 180 SECONDS 
    Fig 1: Checking CO/HC Concentration Idle And/Or 2,500 RPM
    G02903404Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  4. INSERT CO/HC METER TESTING PROBE AT LEAST 40 cm (1.3 ft) INTO TAILPIPE DURING IDLING 
  5. IMMEDIATELY CHECK CO/HC CONCENTRATION AT IDLE AND/OR 2,500 RPM 

    HINT:

    When performing the 2 mode (2,500 RPM and idle) test, follow the measurement order prescribed by the applicable local regulations.

  6. TROUBLESHOOTING 

    HINT:

    If the CO/HC concentration does not comply with the regulations, perform troubleshooting in the order given in illustration. See Fig 2 for possible causes, and then inspect and correct the applicable causes if necessary.

    Fig 2: CO/HC Problem Table
    G02903405Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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