2003 Toyota RAV4 Base, FWD, AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Ignition Timing: Inspection

  1. WARM UP ENGINE 

    Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating temperature.

  2. CHECK IDLE SPEED (See page  INSPECTION  ) 
  3. CONNECT TIMING LIGHT 

    Connect the tester probe of a timing light to the black-white service wire of the engine wire as shown in the illustration.

    Fig 1: Connecting Timing Light Tester Probe To Black-White Service Wire
    G02853970Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  4. INSPECT IGNITION TIMING 
    1. Using SST, connect terminals to TC and CG of the DLC3.
      Fig 2: Connecting Terminals To TC & CG Of DLC3 Using SST
      G02853971Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      SST 09843-18040

      NOTE: After engine RPM is kept at 900 - 1,500 RPM for 5 seconds, check that it returns to idle speed.
    2. Using a timing light, check the ignition timing.
      Fig 3: Checking Ignition Timing Using A Timing Light
      G02853972Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Ignition timing: 8 - 12° BTDC @ idle 

    3. Remove the SST from the DLC3.
  5. FURTHER CHECK IGNITION TIMING 

    Ignition timing: 5 - 15° BTDC @ idle 

    HINT:

    The timing mark moves in a range between 5° and 15°.

  6. DISCONNECT TIMING LIGHT 
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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