1994 Toyota T100 SR5, 4WD, StandardFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Engine Control Module

The Engine Control Module (ECM) microcomputer receives input signals from various sensors, switches, and ignition and starting system components. The ECM uses this information for controlling various functions. See OUTPUT SIGNALS under COMPUTERIZED ENGINE CONTROLS.

The ECM has constant battery voltage at BATT terminal. The ECM contains a fail-safe function, used in case of sensor or switch failure. Fail-safe function uses preprogrammed values to provide a limp-in mode for minimal driveability. If a failure exists, ECM will inform the driver by turning on Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the instrument panel.

NOTE: The MIL light may also be referred to as the CHECK ENGINE light.

The ECM is equipped with a self-diagnostic function. Diagnostic trouble codes may be set by the malfunction of various engine sensors, switches or circuits, and stored in the ECM memory. When certain diagnostic trouble code is stored, Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on instrument panel may come on.

ECM LOCATION

Model Location
T100 Behind Passenger's Side Kick Panel
NOTE: Components are grouped into 2 categories. First category is INPUT DEVICES, which covers components that control or produce voltage signals monitored by the Engine Control Module (ECM). Second category is OUTPUT SIGNALS, which are components controlled by the ECM.
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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