1987 Toyota 4Runner SR5, 22-RTEFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Auxiliary Accelerator Pump System: Operation

When accelerating with a cold engine, the main acceleration pump capacity is insufficient to provide good acceleration. The AAP system is vacuum controlled and the VSV is open during constant RPM. Intake vacuum pulls on the AAP diaphragm drawing fuel into the AAP chamber. During acceleration, low vacuum applied to the AAP diaphragm allows spring tension to force fuel from the AAP chamber into the acceleration nozzle.

Fig 1: AAP System (Pickup & 4Runner)
G201679Courtesy of Β© TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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