Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
DTC P257F: Engine Hood Switch Circuit High: Notes
1. -
DTC detecting condition:
Detected when three consecutive driving cycles with fault occur.
Trouble symptom:
Auto Start Stop does not operate.
Wiring diagram:
Auto Start Stop Ref. to WIRING SYSTEM>AUTO START STOP .
- CHECK FOR ANY OTHER DTC ON DISPLAY
.
Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait for 40 seconds.
Is DTC B1012 displayed?
Yes: Perform the diagnosis according to the DTC. Ref. to BODY CONTROL (DIAGNOSTICS)>DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE WITH DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)>DTC B1012: BATTERY BACKUP POWER SUPPLY .
No: Go to 2 .
- CHECK DATA MONITOR
.
Read the data of [Hood SW (Hood Close Status)] with the front hood closed using the Subaru Select Monitor. Ref. to AUTO START STOP (DIAGNOSTICS)>DATA MONITOR .
Is [ON] displayed in [Hood SW (Hood Close Status)]?
Yes: Go to 3 .
No: Go to 4 .
- CHECK DATA MONITOR
.
Read the data of [Hood SW (Hood Open Status)] with the front hood opened using the Subaru Select Monitor. Ref. to AUTO START STOP (DIAGNOSTICS)>DATA MONITOR .
Is [ON] displayed in [Hood SW (Hood Open Status)]?
Yes: The circuit has returned to a normal condition at this time. Reproduce the failure, and then perform the diagnosis again.
No: Go to 6 .
- CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN BODY INTEGRATED UNIT AND HOOD SWITCH (CLOSED SIDE) CONNECTOR
.
- Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
- Disconnect the connector of body integrated unit.
- Disconnect the connector of hood switch.
- Measure the resistance between the body integrated unit connector and hood switch connector.
Connector and terminal
(B73) No. 3 - (B103) No. 1:
Is the resistance less than 1 Ω?
Yes: Go to 5 .
No: Repair the open circuit of harness between body integrated unit and hood switch (closed side) connector.
- CHECK HOOD SWITCH (CLOSED SIDE) CONNECTOR
.
- Connect all connectors.
- Check continuity in the hood switch (closed side) connector.
Connector and terminal
(B103) No. 1 - (B103) No. 2:
Is there continuity when the front hood is closed?
Yes: Check for poor contact of the body integrated unit connector and hood switch (closed side) connector. If there is no abnormality, replace the body integrated unit. Ref. to BODY CONTROL/COMMUNICATION SYSTEM>BODY INTEGRATED UNIT .
No: Replace the front hood lock assembly. Ref. to SECURITY AND LOCKS>FRONT HOOD LOCK ASSEMBLY .
- CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN BODY INTEGRATED UNIT AND HOOD SWITCH (OPEN SIDE) CONNECTOR
.
- Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
- Disconnect the connector of body integrated unit.
- Disconnect the connector of hood switch.
- Measure the resistance between the body integrated unit connector and hood switch connector.
Connector and terminal
(B73) No. 4 - (B103) No. 3:
Is the resistance less than 1 Ω?
Yes: Go to 7 .
No: Repair the open circuit of harness between body integrated unit and hood switch (open side) connector.
- CHECK HOOD SWITCH (OPEN SIDE) CONNECTOR
.
- Connect all connectors.
- Check continuity in hood switch (open side) connector.
Connector and terminal
(B103) No. 3 - (B103) No. 2:
Is there continuity when the front hood is open?
Yes: Check for poor contact of the body integrated unit connector and hood switch (open side) connector. If there is no abnormality, replace the body integrated unit. Ref. to BODY CONTROL/COMMUNICATION SYSTEM>BODY INTEGRATED UNIT .
No: Replace the front hood lock assembly. Ref. to SECURITY AND LOCKS>FRONT HOOD LOCK ASSEMBLY .
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
