Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Differential Case Assembly
- Install the differential bevel gear and differential bevel pinion together with the thrust washer, and install the pinion shaft.
- Measure the backlash, and select the washer.
- Install the SUBARU genuine axle shaft to differential case.
Part No. 38415AA070 AXLE SHAFT.Β
- Set the ST1 and ST2 and insert the ST2 through the window of differential case, then measure the backlash.NOTE:
- Measure the backlash by applying a differential bevel pinion tooth between two differential bevel gear teeth.
- When measuring, fix the differential bevel pinion in place with a screwdriver covered with cloth, etc.
Preparation tool:Β
ST1: MAGNET BASE (498247001)
ST2: DIAL GAUGE (498247100)
Specification:Β
0.13 - 0.18 mm (0.0051 - 0.0071 in)
- Select and replace the washer so that the backlash is within the standard.
- Install the SUBARU genuine axle shaft to differential case.
- Align the pinion shaft and differential case holes, and install a new spring pin from the driven gear side using the ST.
Preparation tool:Β
ST: STRAIGHT PIN REMOVER (899904100)
- Using the ST1 and ST2, install the left and right side bearing inner races.
Preparation tool:Β
ST1: BUSHING 1-2 INSTALLER (499277100)
ST2: SEAT (398497701)
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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