Jet Pump

2014 Subaru Outback 2.5i, Standard TransSECTION Jet Pump
  • The jet pump utilizes the velocity of fuel returning from the engine to produce vacuum in it.
  • Using the pumping effect produced by the vacuum, the jet pump transfers fuel from the sub-compartment and main compartment of the fuel tank to the fuel pump.
  • When the return line nozzle is clogged, the fuel sent back through the return line flows back into the fuel tank via the relief valve.
    Fig 1: Jet Pump Operation Diagram
    G08260600Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.