Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Basic Diagnostic Procedure: Procedure: Engine
| Step | Check | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|
1 CHECK ENGINE START FAILURE.
|
Does the engine start? | Go to step 2. | Inspection using "Diagnostics for Engine Start Failure". Refer to , DIAGNOSTICS FOR ENGINE STARTING FAILURE . |
| 2 CHECK ILLUMINATION OF MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LIGHT. | Does the malfunction indicator light illuminate? | Go to step 3. | Inspection using "General Diagnostic Table". Refer to , INSPECTION , General Diagnostic Table. |
3 CHECK COMMUNICATION STATUS.
NOTE:
|
Does Subaru Select Monitor or general scan tool communicate with vehicle normally? | Go to step 4. | Inspection using LAN system "Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)". Refer to COMMUNICATION FOR INITIALIZING IMPOSSIBLE, DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE WITH DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) . |
| 4 CHECK DTC. Read DTC using Subaru Select Monitor or general scan tool.
NOTE:
|
Is DTC displayed on Subaru Select Monitor or general scan tool? Record the DTC. | Repair the trouble cause. Refer to , LIST OF DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) . Go to step 5. | Repair the related parts.
NOTE:
If DTC is not shown on display although the malfunction indicator light illuminates, perform the diagnosis of malfunction indicator light circuit or combination meter. Refer to
, MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LIGHT .
|
| 5 CHECK FREEZE FRAME DATA. Check the freeze frame data using the Subaru Select Monitor or general scan tool.
NOTE:
|
Is freeze frame data displayed on Subaru Select Monitor or general scan tool? | Record the freeze frame data. Repair the cause of fault, and go to the next step. Go to step 6. | Go to step 6. |
6 PERFORM DIAGNOSIS.
|
Is DTC displayed on Subaru Select Monitor or general scan tool? | Inspect using "Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)". Refer to , DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE WITH DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) . | Finish the diagnosis. |
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
