2012 Subaru Legacy RFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Fuel Pump Control

The ECM controls the operation of the fuel pump through the fuel pump control unit, based on signals from the crankshaft position sensor. To improve safety, a "fuel pump stop signal" is sent from the ECM to the fuel pump control unit to stop the fuel pump if the engine stalls while the ignition switch is ON.

Ignition switch ON Fuel pump relay Fuel pump
A certain period of time after ignition switch is turned ON ON Operates
While cranking the engine ON Operates
While engine is operating ON Operates
When engine stops OFF Does not operate
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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