1997 Subaru Legacy Outback, AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Throttle Position (TP) Sensor

NOTE: All testing procedures are performed with engine at normal operating temperature. For further TP sensor diagnosis, see the TESTS W/CODES article.

With engine off, unplug TP sensor harness connector. Check and record resistance between terminals No. 2 and 3 with throttle fully closed. See Fig 1. Check and record resistance between terminals No. 2 and 4 with throttle fully closed, then with throttle fully open. If readings are not as specified, replace TP sensor. See the TP SENSOR SPECIFICATIONSΒ  table.

TP SENSOR SPECIFICATIONS

Throttle Position & Terminal No. Specification
Terminals No. 2 & 3 12,000 Ohms
Terminals No. 2 & 4 Ohms
Throttle Fully Closed 10,000-12,000 Ohms
Throttle Fully Open 3000-5000 Ohms
Fig 1: Identifying TP Sensor Connector Location & Terminals
G95I31813Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
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Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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