2012 Scion tC L4-2.5L (2AR-FE)FACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters





2AR-FE ENGINE CONTROL: SFI SYSTEM: TERMINALS OF ECM

1. CHECK ECM

Factory service manual diagram




(a) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

HINT
The standard voltage between each pair of ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of terminals are also indicated. The result of checks should be compared with the standard voltage for that pair of terminals, displayed in the "Specified Condition" column. The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.

Factory service manual diagram




Factory service manual diagram




Factory service manual diagram




Factory service manual diagram




Factory service manual diagram




* *1: The ECM terminal voltage is constant regardless of the output voltage from the sensor.

* *2: for Manual Transaxle

* *3: for Automatic Transaxle

* *4: W/ Smart Key System

(b) Waveform 1:

Factory service manual diagram




Camshaft Timing Oil Control Valve

Factory service manual diagram




(c) Waveform 2:

Factory service manual diagram




Air Fuel Ratio Sensor Heater

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The wavelength varies in accordance with the engine operating conditions.

(d) Waveform 3:

Factory service manual diagram




Heated Oxygen Sensor

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
In the Data List, item O2S B1 S2 shows the value from the heated oxygen sensor which is input to the ECM.

(e) Waveform 4:

Factory service manual diagram




Fuel Injector No. 1 (to No. 4) Injection Signal

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.

(f) Waveform 5:

Factory service manual diagram




Knock Sensor

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
* The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
* The waveforms and amplitudes displayed differ slightly depending on the vehicle.

(g) Waveform 6:

Factory service manual diagram




Crankshaft Position Sensor and Camshaft Position Sensor

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.

(h) Waveform 7:

Factory service manual diagram




Igniter IGT Signal (from ECM to Igniter) and Igniter IGF Signal (from Igniter to ECM)

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.

(i) Waveform 8:

Factory service manual diagram




Purge VSV

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
If the waveform is not similar to the illustration, check the waveform again after idling for 10 minutes or more.

(j) Waveform 9:

Factory service manual diagram




Vehicle Speed Signal

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.

(k) Waveform 10:

Factory service manual diagram




Throttle Actuator Positive Terminal

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.

(l) Waveform 11:

Factory service manual diagram




Throttle Actuator Negative Terminal

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.

(m) Waveform 12:

Factory service manual diagram




Engine Speed Signal

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.

(n) Waveform 13:

Factory service manual diagram




CAN Communication Signal (Reference)

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.

(O) Waveform 14:

Factory service manual diagram




CAN Communication Signal (Reference)

Factory service manual diagram




HINT
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.

(p) Waveform 15:

Factory service manual diagram




Positive Terminal of DC Motor for TCV

Factory service manual diagram




(q) Waveform 16:

Factory service manual diagram




Negative Terminal of DC Motor for TCV

Factory service manual diagram




(r) Waveform 17:

Factory service manual diagram




Engine Speed Signal

Factory service manual diagram




Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.