2006 Scion xA AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Inspection Procedure

HINT:

  • If any of DTCs P0115, P0117, P0118 or P0125 are set simultaneously with DTC P0116, the ECT sensor may have an open or short circuit. Troubleshoot those DTCs first.
  • Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
  1. CHECK OTHER DTC OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0116) 
    1. Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the tester ON.
    3. Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DTC INFO / CURRENT CODES.
    4. Read the DTC.

      Result 

      RESULT CHART

      Display (DTC output) Proceed to
      P0116 A
      P0116 and other DTCs B

    B : GO TO  DTC CHART  

    A : Go to next step 

  2. INSPECT THERMOSTAT 
    1. Remove the thermostat (see REMOVAL ).
    2. Check the valve opening temperature of the thermostat.

      Standard: 80 to 84°C (176 to 183°F) 

      HINT:

      In addition to the above check, confirm that the valve is completely closed when the temperature is below the standard.

    NG : REPLACE THERMOSTAT 

    OK : REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR 

Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.