1993 Pontiac Firebird Formula, AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Code 39 - Clutch Switch Error: Notes

Clutch switch is normally closed when the clutch pedal is at rest. When clutch is depressed, switch will change from off status to on status. ECM runs a diagnostic test that looks for a change of state in the switch logic. If there is a failure in the clutch switch circuit, a Code 39 will set and the SERVICE ENGINE SOON light will illuminate. Code 39 will set when engine temperature is greater than 194Β°F (90Β°C), vehicle speed is greater than 40 MPH and clutch switch test fails 4 consecutive times in one ignition cycle.

NOTE: Test numbers refer to numbers on diagnostic chart.
  1. When clutch is depressed, switch should go from closed to open and status on a scan tester display should change from off to on.
  2. This test will check for a poor ground to clutch switch.
  3. This test will determine if clutch switch is being supplied with battery voltage or if circuit is shorted to ground.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.