1990 Pontiac LeMans GSE, AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Engine Controls - Tests W/O Codes: Symptoms: Backfires

If fuel is ignited in the intake manifold and a loud popping noise is heard, check the following items:

  • Ensure EGR system is not open at all times.
  • Check output voltage at ignition coil.
  • Ensure there is no crossfire between spark plugs at distributor cap or spark plug wires.
  • Ensure spark plug wires are routed correctly.
  • Ensure ignition timing is correct.
  • Check spark plugs for wear or damage.
  • Ensure compression is correct.
  • Check valve components and valve timing.
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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