Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Optical Sensor System Inspection
- CHECK OPTICAL SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III
Select "BCM "on CONSULT-III. With "OPTICAL SENSOR "data monitor, make sure "OPTICAL SENSOR", check difference in the voltage when the optical sensor is illuminated and not illuminated.
Illuminated
OPTICAL SENSOR: 3.1 V or more
Not illuminated
OPTICAL SENSOR: 0.6V or less
NOTE: Optical sensor must be completely subjected to work lamp light. If the optical sensor is insufficiently illuminated, the measured value may not satisfy the standard.Without CONSULT-III
OK or NG
OK: Inspection End.
NG: GO TO 2.
- CHECK OPTICAL SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
- Turn ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect BCM connector and optical sensor connector.
- Check continuity (open circuit) between BCM harness connector M18 terminal 17 and optical sensor harness connector M15 terminal 1.
17 - 1: Continuity should exist.
- Check continuity (short circuit) between BCM harness connector M18 terminal 17 and ground.
17 - Ground: Continuity should not exist.
Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
OK or NG
OK: GO TO 3.
NG: Repair harness or connector.
- CHECK OPTICAL SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
- Check continuity (open circuit) between BCM harness connector M18 terminal 14 and optical sensor harness connector M15 terminal 2.
14 - 2: Continuity should exist.
- Check continuity (short circuit) between BCM harness connector M18 terminal 14 and ground.
14 - Ground: Continuity should not exist.
Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
OK or NG
OK: GO TO 4.
NG: Repair harness or connector.
- Check continuity (open circuit) between BCM harness connector M18 terminal 14 and optical sensor harness connector M15 terminal 2.
- CHECK OPTICAL SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
- Check continuity (open circuit) between BCM harness connector M18 terminal 18 and optical sensor harness connector M15 terminal 3.
18 - 3: Continuity should exist.
- Check continuity (short circuit) between BCM harness connector M18 terminal 18 and ground.
18 - Ground: Continuity should not exist.
Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
OK or NG
OK: GO TO 5.
NG: Repair harness or connector.
- Check continuity (open circuit) between BCM harness connector M18 terminal 18 and optical sensor harness connector M15 terminal 3.
- CHECK OPTICAL SENSOR VOLTAGE
- Connect BCM connector.
- Turn ignition switch ON.
- Check voltage between BCM harness connector M18 terminal 17 and ground.
17 - Ground: Approx. 5V should exist.
Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
OK or NG
OK: Replace the optical sensor. Refer to "REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ".
NG: Replace BCM. Refer to "BCM ".
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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