1990 Nissan-Datsun Sentra BaseFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Engine Controls - Tests W/O Codes: Backfire: Exhaust

  1. Check air filter for restriction.
  2. Remove vacuum hose from fuel pressure regulator. Apply vacuum and pressure and monitor symptom change.
  3. Enter self-diagnostic Mode II and monitor fuel metering system operation.
  4. For Idle Switch: Enter self-diagnostic Mode IV and perform appropriate switch tests.
  5. For Ignition Signal: Enter self-diagnostic Mode V and monitor real-time diagnostic setting of fault codes. Perform appropriate code chart in TESTS W/CODES article.
  6. Check air injection valve. See AIR INJECTION under EMISSION SYSTEMS & SUB-SYSTEMS in SYSTEM/COMP TESTS article.
  7. Check air injection valve solenoid.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.