2003 Mini Cooper Base, Automatic CVTFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Crankshaft Sensor: Notes

The crankshaft sensor is a primary input to the EMS2000. It is used to determine the speed and position of the engine crankshaft. The sensor is a Hall Effect device. This provides a digital electrical signal that is created as the reluctor ring targets pass the sensor. The reluctor ring tooth pattern consists of 58 targets and a space of two missing teeth grouped together (6Β° tooth intervals). As the engine rotates the sensor output enables the EMS2000 to determine the crankshaft position and speed.

The missing teeth are essential for correct engine operation. They are used by the EMS2000 as an angular reference point. This information is used to determine:

  • Fuel management
  • Misfire detection
  • RPM
Fig 1: Crankshaft Sensor
G04724650Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
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  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
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  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
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