2021 Mazda CX-3 AWDFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Hydraulic Variable Valve Timing Control System Operation Inspection

When idling cannot be continued

  1. Connect the M-MDS to the DLC-2 and verify that DTC P2090:00 or P2091:00 is displayed. (See ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC TEST .)
  2. Remove the OCV and verify that the spool valve is at maximum advanced position. (See OIL CONTROL VALVE (OCV) REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .)
  3. Connect the OCV connector.
  4. Switch the ignition ON (engine off).
  5. Verify that the spool valve is at the maximum advanced position.
    • If the spool valve is stuck in the retard direction, inspect for the following:
      • Short circuit in wiring harnesses or connectors between OCV and PCM
  6. Inspect the hydraulic variable valve timing actuator. (See HYDRAULIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING ACTUATOR INSPECTION .)

When idling can be continued

  1. Disconnect the OCV connector. (See OIL CONTROL VALVE (OCV) REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .)
  2. Warm up the engine and idle it.
  3. Apply the battery voltage to the OCV and verify that the engine idles rough or stalls.
  4. Remove the OCV and perform the Spool Valve Operation Inspection. (See OIL CONTROL VALVE (OCV) INSPECTION .)
    • If as specified, inspect the following hydraulic passages for restriction or leakage or both:
      • Oil pressure switch-OCV
      • OCV-Camshaft
      • Camshaft internal passage
  5. If they are normal, replace the hydraulic variable valve timing actuator. (See ELECTRIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING ACTUATOR, HYDRAULIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING ACTUATOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .)
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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